22 de Novembro de 2024

EUA entram em domingo de Natal contabilizando mais mortes por frio intenso


EUA | Canadá - Uma tempestade de inverno que atingiu os Estados Unidos com nevascas e ventos polares deixou 17 mortos neste sábado, mais de meio milhão de pessoas sem eletricidade e milhares de viajantes retidos devido ao cancelamento de voos horas antes do Natal.

Autoridades confirmaram 17 mortes relacionadas à tempestade, em oito estados. Grande parte do país ainda sofre, neste domingo (25/12) com temperaturas perigosamente gélidas, pelo terceiro dia consecutivo.

Esse "ciclone bomba", tempestade definida como "única em uma geração" pelo Serviço Nacional de Meteorologia (NWS, sigla em inglês), provocou hoje o cancelamento de mais de 2.800 voos e o atraso de outros 6.600, um dia depois de quase 6.000 descolagens terem sido canceladas, segundo o site especializado FlightAware.

O secretário de Transporte, Pete Buttigieg, tuitou hoje que "as interrupções mais extremas ficaram para trás, à medida que as operações das companhias aéreas e dos aeroportos são retomadas gradualmente".

Muitos viajantes retidos nos aeroportos de Atlanta, Chicago, Denver, Detroit e Nova York mantinham a esperança de que um milagre de Natal lhes permitisse chegar a seus destinos a tempo das comemorações.

Segundo o site Poweroutage.us, os estados mais afetados pelos cortes de energia eram Carolina do Norte, Maine e Tennessee. Às 22h00 GMT deste sábado, cerca de 530 mil clientes continuavam sem eletricidade devido aos efeitos do frio extremo, informou o site. Algumas cidades começaram a implementar apagões por turnos.

Em muitos estados, estradas se tornaram intransitáveis ou muito perigosas, o que causou acidentes fatais. O gelo nas estradas também provocou o fechamento de rotas importantes, como a Interestadual 70, que corta o país, onde trechos foram interditados no Colorado e Kansas.

Em cidades como Denver ou Chicago, abrigos foram abertos para permitir que pessoas se aquecessem e se protegessem do risco de hipotermia.

A tempestade deve durar todo o fim de semana, até que as temperaturas se normalizem, em meados da semana que vem, indicou o NWS.

Até então, "se você tem que viajar ou ficar ao ar livre, prepare-se para o frio extremo com várias camadas de roupa e cobrindo o máximo de pele possível", recomendou hoje o serviço. "Em alguns lugares, permanecer do lado de fora pode causar congelamento em questão de minutos."

Canadá é afetado

O Canadá também foi afetado pela tempestade, e todas as províncias estavam com alertas meteorológicos.

Centenas de milhares de pessoas ficaram sem eletricidade em Ontário e Quebec, e os aeroportos de Vancouver, Toronto e Montreal registraram cancelamentos de voos.

Passageiros de trens parados em Ontário relataram que permaneceram nos vagões por até 18 horas devido às condições climáticas extremas.

Esse tipo de tempestade é provocado por uma "bomba de baixa pressão", um choque entre duas massas de ar - uma muito fria, do Ártico, e outra tropical, do Golfo do México - agravado por uma queda repentina da pressão atmosférica, em menos de 24 horas.

 

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